Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population
166,804
12.1% 1-year decline
US Senator
Dick Durbin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Tammy Duckworth
Democratic Party
2022 Median Age
36.1
1.1% 1-year decrease
2022 Poverty Rate
30.5%
52.6% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$38,048
19.3% 1-year decline
2022 Median Property Value
$237,900
4.19% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL had a population of 167k people with a median age of 36.1 and a median household income of $38,048. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL declined from 189,699 to 166,804, a −12.1% decrease and its median household income declined from $47,154 to $38,048, a −19.3% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (76.9%), Other (Hispanic) (6.86%), White (Non-Hispanic) (5.08%), White (Hispanic) (3.91%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.76%).

13.8% of the households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.1% of the residents in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was $237,900, and the homeownership rate was 34.5%.

Most people in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 37.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL is home to a population of 167k people, from which 96.1% are citizens. As of 2022, 6.32% of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL residents were born outside of the country (10.5k people).

In 2022, there were 11.2 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (128k people) in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.5k Other (Hispanic) and 8.48k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL are Spanish (18,675 households), Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (499 households), and Polish (385 households).

Citizenship

96.1%
2022 Citizenship
87.1%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96.1% of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was 87.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL
  1. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    128k ± 4.13k
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    11.5k ± 1.67k
  3. White (Non-Hispanic)
    8.48k ± 1.2k
15.8%
Hispanic Population
26.3k people

In 2022, there were 11.2 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (128k people) in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.5k Other (Hispanic) and 8.48k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

15.8% of the people in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL are hispanic (26.3k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

6.32%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
10.5k people
21.8%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
41.4k people

As of 2022, 6.32% of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL residents (10.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was 21.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    18,675 households (11.9%)
  2. Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
    499 households (0.319%)
  3. Polish
    385 households (0.246%)

13.8% of the households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was Spanish. 11.9% of the households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,803 ± 308
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,091 ± 314
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    880 ± 312

Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.65 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL employs 63.5k people. The largest industries in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL are Restaurants & Food Services (4,807 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,877 people), and Construction (3,179 people), and the highest paying industries are Justice, public order, & safety activities ($107,887), Advertising, public relations & related services ($102,472), and Telecommunications, except wired telecommunications carriers ($80,823).

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
39,672
Women
50%
39,677
Men
50%

The workforce of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL in 2020 was 79,349 people, with 50% woman, and 50% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

63.5k
2022 Value
−19.5%
1 Year decline
± −19.5%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL declined at a rate of −19.5%, from 78.9k employees to 63.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,381 people), Janitors & building cleaners (2,191 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,116 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

63.5k
2022 Value
−19.5%
1 Year decline
± −19.5%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL declined at a rate of −19.5%, from 78.9k employees to 63.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,807 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,877 people), and Construction (3,179 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL, though some of these residents may live in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$36,018
Median earning men ± $1,735
$32,004
Median earning women ± $1,489

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($81,544), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,276), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,155).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($55,000), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($51,952), and Public Administration ($42,211).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Y-Axis
2.47%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Dick Durbin
Senator from Illinois2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Tammy Duckworth
Senator from Illinois3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 2.54% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.57% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (42.6k), Some college (26.9k), and Secondary Education (26.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was $237,900 in 2022, which is 0.844 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $248,300 to $237,900, a 4.19% decrease. The homeownership rate in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL is 34.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL have an average commute time of 37.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL is $38,048. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was Cook County (Northeast)--Northfield & New Trier Townships PUMA, IL with a value of $149,789, followed by Lake County (Southeast)--Vernon, Moraine & West Deerfield Townships PUMA, IL and Lake County (Southwest)--Ela, Fremont, Wauconda & Cuba Townships PUMA, IL, with respective values of $149,702 and $130,927.

Property

$237,900
Median Property Value 2022
±$6,694
$20,926
Median Property Taxes
±$1,140

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

34.5%
Homeownership
2022
64.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 34.5% of the housing units in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 46.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was Cook County (Northeast)--Northfield & New Trier Townships PUMA, IL with a value of $149,789, followed by Lake County (Southeast)--Vernon, Moraine & West Deerfield Townships PUMA, IL and Lake County (Southwest)--Ela, Fremont, Wauconda & Cuba Townships PUMA, IL, with respective values of $149,702 and $130,927.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$38,048
Median Household Income
± $1,578
60.7k
Number of Households
± 2,161

In 2022, the median household income of the 60.7k households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL declined from $38,048 from the previous year's value of $47,154.

The following chart displays the households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.411
2022 Wage GINI in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL
0.394
2021 Wage GINI in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL

In 2022, the income inequality in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was 0.411 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 4.11% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (56%)
  2. Public Transit (24.2%)
  3. Carpooled (9.1%)

In 2022, 56% of workers in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (24.2%) and those who carpooled to work (9.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

37.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL have a longer commute time (37.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 5.06% of the workforce in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

30.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL (50.3k out of 165k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL is Black, followed by Hispanic and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

88.6% of the population of Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL has health coverage, with 29.6% on employee plans, 40.2% on Medicaid, 10.3% on Medicare, 7.38% on non-group plans, and 1.07% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1232 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0812% increase from the previous year (1231 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1213 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 344 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
1,232 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Illinois

Primary care physicians in Illinois see an average of 1,232 patients per year. This represents a 0.0812% increase from the previous year (1,231 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Illinois in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.5% under 18 years, 22.3% between 18 and 34 years, 37.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.8% were men and 54.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.4%
Uninsured
29.6%
Employer Coverage
40.2%
Medicaid
10.3%
Medicare
7.38%
Non-Group
1.07%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL declined by 15.9% from 13.5% to 11.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Chicago City (West)--Austin, North Lawndale & East/West Garfield Park PUMA, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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